跳到正文
原文
Child Development·· 2026-04-15AI 评分68

旁听成人对他人的评价会影响幼儿提问行为

Overhearing adults' side comments influences young children's question-asking

AI 导读

依据摘要,三项针对440名5–6岁儿童(平均6.06岁,217名女孩,中国中产阶层)的研究发现,儿童旁听到成人对另一名儿童提问行为的简短正面评价后,提问数量约为中性对照组的两倍;旁听到负面反馈则使提问率减半。

摘要

This research investigated whether overheard adult evaluations about another child's question-asking behavior affect young children's own inquiry. In three studies with 440 5–6-year-olds ( M age = 6.06 years, 217 girls; middle-class Chinese), Study 1 showed that children who overheard brief positive comments about another child's questioning behavior asked twice as many questions as neutral controls. Study 2 demonstrated that overheard negative feedback about question-asking behavior halved inquiry rates. Study 3 replicated and generalized these effects to a new task. Across studies, effects were specific to comments targeting questioning behavior rather than the questioner or question quality. Thus, brief, overheard comments can significantly influence children's willingness to seek information under uncertainty, highlighting the role of subtle social cues in shaping children's curiosity and behavior.

中文翻译还没有生成,先显示原文。

来源:Child Development · academic.oup.com